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Safety measures for bolt installation

In the mine support, the rock bolt is required to be installed, first, when punching, strictly inspect the roadway section specifications in strict accordance with the waistline, must be processed first if it does not meet the requirements of the operating procedures, before punching, you should carefully check the surrounding rock conditions, find out the live rock and dangerous rock, and confirm the safety before you can start working, the position of the rock bolt hole should be accurate, the eye position error should not exceed 100mm, and the eye direction error should be exceed 15°. The depth of the bolt hole should match the length of the bolt, and the hole should be marked on the drill, strictly punch the hole according to the length of the bolt, after the rock bolt hole is punched, the slag and accumulated water in the hole is punched, the slag and accumulated water in the hole should be cleaned up. When punching, if the roof is broken or encounters geological structure during roadway excavation, it must be operated under the cover of the probing bracket. The order of punching should be carried out in the order of the top and the back.

Before installation, the accmulated water and rock power in the hole shoule be cleaned with pressurized air. When purging, the operator should stand on the side of the orifice, and no one should be in the direction of the eyelet, first put the resin medicine roll into the eye according to the specified quantity an specification, use the anchor rod to hold the medicine roll, gently send it to the fundus one by one, and start the anchor machine to push the medicine roll while stirring. Stirring time 25~30s. After stirring well, stop stirring for about 30 s. When the resin roll is solidified, slowly lower the bolt machine, put the tray on the plate, and screw the nut. After 12 minutes, tighten the nut to apply a certain pre-tightening force to the bolt. The wrench tightens the nut to ensure that the tray is pressed tightly and close to the surrounding rock surface of the roadway. The bolt pull-out force is not less than 70KN.

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